Fungal infections of the skin refer to the invasion of yeasts in the skin. They are very common health problems affecting millions of people worldwide. The organisms infect different areas of the body but they are mostly seen in the genitals, mouth, and skin folds. They love to thrive in wet and moist places. They are considered opportunistic organisms causing infection only when the immune status is compromised
Why the skin?
Fungal infections of the skin are not uncommon problems. This is because many fungi live in the skin at a given point. The organisms take up the protein keratin as their source of food. The warm environment and the presence of nutrients make the skin highly conducive to its growth. When combined with sweat, the moist hasten the proliferation of the organism. They easily take control of the organ and they defeat the healthy bacteria. The common areas affected include the groins, armpit, and neck, especially among babies.
Who is the culprit?
The main culprit of fungal infections of the skin is the organism Candida albicans. Yeast is a normal inhabitant of the body and is considered relatively harmless. It only causes a problem when the immune system is weakened or when you promote an environment conducive to its growth.
What are the signs and symptoms?
The signs and symptoms of fungal infections of the skin are very much similar to yeast infections in other areas of the body. The problem begins with itching and rashes. In babies, the nappy area and neck are the most commonly affected areas. Many mommies think that these are ordinary rashes but when they do not go away, they begin to think that a bigger problem is on the way. The skin problems may also show some white patches similar to cottage-cheese or milk curd. Until the problem is resolved, the patient will experience the signs and symptoms which may even worsen and lead to other serious infections.
What are the treatment options?
Fungal infections of the skin are treatable. You only have to be compliant with your doctor’s orders and you will get rid of the problem. For the start, your doctor will prescribe anti-fungal medications to help your body manage the overwhelming fungi. They can be in the form of creams or oral meds. Use them as directed to ensure a successful recovery. Do not use antibiotics since they are not the cure for your infection. You may also complement your doctor’s prescription using natural home remedies like yogurt, tee tree oil, garlic, and apple cider vinegar.
What is the prognosis?
Fungal infections of the skin show an excellent prognosis but recurrence is very common. After treating the fungal infections of the skin, you must also consider your health status. Yeast infection is very common among people with low immune status. Strengthen your immunity by eating a balanced diet and taking vitamins like Vitamin C. You should also ensure that you wear loose clothing to allow your skin to breathe and avoid moisture from being trapped.
